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National Grid Today

North Island

The main transmission grid in the North Island comprises of 220 kV and 110 kV lines connecting major demand centres with generating stations. North Island generation is spread throughout the island and is based on a number of generation technologies: hydro, conventional thermal, combined cycle gas, co-generation and geothermal.

Most of the generation plants are located some distance from the major demand centre in the Auckland region. The North Island is also supplied by the high-voltage direct current (HVDC) line that runs from Benmore substation in the South Island to Haywards substation near Wellington.

South Island

The transmission grid in the South Island consists of 220 kV, 110 kV and 66 kV lines. All major generation in the South Island is from hydro stations, with most generation sources in the Waitaki and Clutha Valleys.

The National Grid is made up of the following assets:

Asset DescriptionDetail
Length of HVAC and HVDC Transmission Line 11806 km
HVAC Transmission Line Voltages 220, 110, 66, 50 kV
HVDC Transmission Line Voltages 350, 270 kV
HVDC Link Capacity (with two cables on pole 1) 700 MW*
Substations 178
Capacitor Banks 124
Transformers (Units) 1116
Transformers (Banks – excluding HVDC) 343
Synchronous Condensers 10
Static Var Compensators (SVC) 4
*Pole 1 was stood down from operation in September 2007. One half of this Pole will be made available for limited use to supply peak load periods. Approximately 270 MW additional will be made available by this action.